ADHD Medications For Adults
Stimulants can help regulate levels of chemical messengers which control attention in the brain. They are regarded as the first-line treatment for ADHD. medication for adhd in adults believed to be a habit-forming drug, but they can have negative side effects, including headaches and difficulty sleeping.
To reduce impulsivity or hyperactivity Your doctor might prescribe guanfacine under brand names Tenex or Intuniv (Catapres). These drugs have a longer duration of action than stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the drugs that are most commonly prescribed to treat ADHD. They increase and regulate levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. These are usually the first drugs that doctors prescribe and they can control symptoms for most people suffering from ADHD. However, they can also cause severe side effects and do not treat the condition. Doctors prescribe different stimulants at different doses to see what works best for the individual. The goal is to find a medication that is safe and efficient for long-term use while reducing symptoms with minimal side negative effects.
The most well-known stimulant is methylphenidate, which falls into the group of medicines referred to as central nervous system stimulants. It is sold under various brand names including Adderall, Ritalin and others. Methylphenidate increases brain activity areas that control the behavior and attention. adhd medication for adults is available as immediate-release tablets (small doses taken two to three times a day) or modified-release tablets that allow the drug to be released into bloodstream over a longer amount of time. It is a drug that works that has low rates of dependence and abuse.
Some people with ADHD also have other psychiatric disorders. In these instances, doctors might decide to treat the more severe disorder first, and then see if it improves ADHD symptoms. For instance, a person suffering from depression major may be prescribed antidepressants prior to trying stimulants. The same applies to anxiety disorders and tic disorders. A doctor might prescribe clonidine or guanfacine instead of stimulants to a patient with Tourette's Syndrome or other symptoms of tics. These medications perform quickly and are less likely to cause drowsiness.
Stimulants can alter blood pressure and heart rate. They can also cause adverse effects such as irritability, headaches, trouble sleeping and a decrease in appetite. They are not recommended for children younger than 8 years old. They should not be used during breastfeeding or pregnancy. They should not be taken by those who have a history of or substance abuse, bipolar disorder or an addiction history. In addition, these medications are not recommended for those who have a history of seizures or strokes.
Most people suffering from ADHD have a treatment plan that includes medication as well as psychosocial therapy as well as other treatments. Behavioral therapy can teach skills such as self-talk, organizational techniques and anger management to assist deal with the difficulties of living with ADHD. Healthcare professionals can also aid by educating coworkers and supervisors about ADHD and how to work effectively with people suffering from the disorder. They can also provide accommodations at work and school to help those with ADHD succeed. Employers may be flexible with the way certain tasks are assigned, or allow employees to take breaks as they require. They may also allow employees more time as well as provide an explanation that is more thorough of the assignment. This can be especially helpful when the employee has trouble understanding complicated instructions or concepts. In these situations employers can offer to train employees to use assistive technology to aid them in keeping up with their peers.